How is vibration measured?

Vibration is an indispensable measurement for determining the technical condition of a machine. While vibration analysis can be a complex process, understanding its fundamental structure offers a simplified approach to diagnostic monitoring.

Two distinct devices are required for vibration analysis: an accelerometer and a secondary analysis device that processes and displays the data measured by the accelerometer.

  • How an Accelerometer Works: An accelerometer consists of a mass moving inside a coil. This motion is generated as the accelerometer, which is securely fixed to the machine, moves in unison with it.

  • Voltage and Vibration: Greater movement generates higher voltage, which is directly proportional to the vibration level.

In its simplest form, an accelerometer is a sensor that provides a voltage output to represent mechanical motion.

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